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.416 Wby. Mag. Ballistics — Velocity, Energy & Drop

Common uses: Dangerous Game, Big Game

Specifications

Typerifle (centerfire)
Typical load400gr Weatherby Select Plus Hornady DGX Bonded (Round Nose-Expanding)
Muzzle velocity2700 fps
Muzzle energy6477 ft-lb
Published G1 ballistic coefficient0.311
Case length73.8 mm
Overall length95.3 mm
SAAMI max pressure65000 PSI

.416 Wby. Mag. Trajectory Table

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)Energy (ft-lb)Drop (in)
027006474-1.5
100241251680
20021454084-4.5
30018943184-16.6
40016622454-38.5
50014561884-73

.416 Wby. Mag. Extended Ballistics (to 1,000 yd)

At 1,000 yards, .416 Wby. Mag. (400gr at 2700 fps, 100 yd zero, standard conditions) has a modeled come-up of about 56.7 MOA / 16.5 MIL, retaining 920 fps (subsonic).

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)StateDrop (in)Elev (MOA)Elev (MIL)
3001894Supersonic-16.65.31.54
4001662Supersonic-38.59.22.68
5001456Supersonic-73.013.94.05
6001280Transonic-124.019.75.74
7001142Transonic-196.326.87.79
8001044Subsonic-295.235.210.25
900975Subsonic-426.045.213.15
1000920Subsonic-593.256.716.48

Extended predictions beyond 500 yards are modeled from the same G1 engine — useful for initial DOPE, but outside the 500-yard manufacturer-table validation audit. Confirm with observed DOPE, especially near transonic.

Hunting Energy Reference

A retained-energy reference only — not a shoot/don't-shoot distance. Real effective range depends on your accuracy, shot placement, bullet construction, and conditions. The ~1,000 ft-lb (deer-sized) and ~1,500 ft-lb (elk-sized) figures are commonly cited rules of thumb, not standards.

Data & Sources

Your barrel, ammunition lot, and conditions will differ — always verify against the manufacturer's data and your own rifle.

Overview

The .416 Weatherby Magnum is a hard-hitting, deep-penetrating cartridge built for the largest and most dangerous game, including Cape buffalo and elephant. Driving a 400-grain bullet appreciably faster than the .416 Rigby, Remington, and Ruger, it delivers flatter trajectory and greater energy than any other commercial .416. That performance comes at the cost of severe recoil and a large, heavy rifle, and its oversized case is powder-hungry with specialized, costly ammunition. It is a purpose-built dangerous-game round rather than a general-use cartridge, rewarding hunters who can manage its recoil with authoritative stopping power on thick-skinned game.

History

Introduced by Weatherby in 1989, the .416 Weatherby Magnum was created by necking up the company's large .378 Weatherby Magnum case to accept a .416-inch bullet. It was designed to be the most powerful of the commercial .416 cartridges for hunting heavy, dangerous game. Like other Weatherby rounds it uses a belted case with the maker's distinctive double-radius venturi shoulder, and it remains a flagship chambering in the brand's dangerous-game lineup.

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