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.444 Marlin Ballistics — Velocity, Energy & Drop

Common uses: Hunting, Big Game

Specifications

Typerifle (centerfire)
Typical load270gr Federal HammerDown Bonded Soft Point
Muzzle velocity2225 fps
Muzzle energy2969 ft-lb
Published G1 ballistic coefficient0.193
Case length56.4 mm
Overall length65.5 mm

.444 Marlin Trajectory Table

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)Energy (ft-lb)Drop (in)
022252967-1.5
100182019860
20014721298-9.2
3001202865-34.6
4001033640-84.2
500932521-166.1

.444 Marlin Extended Ballistics (to 1,000 yd)

At 1,000 yards, .444 Marlin (270gr at 2225 fps, 100 yd zero, standard conditions) has a modeled come-up of about 126.9 MOA / 36.9 MIL, retaining 654 fps (subsonic).

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)StateDrop (in)Elev (MOA)Elev (MIL)
3001202Transonic-34.611.03.20
4001033Subsonic-84.220.15.84
500932Subsonic-166.131.79.23
600858Subsonic-288.145.913.34
700798Subsonic-457.662.418.16
800745Subsonic-681.681.423.67
900697Subsonic-968.9102.829.90
1000654Subsonic-1328.3126.936.90

Extended predictions beyond 500 yards are modeled from the same G1 engine — useful for initial DOPE, but outside the 500-yard manufacturer-table validation audit. Confirm with observed DOPE, especially near transonic.

Hunting Energy Reference

A retained-energy reference only — not a shoot/don't-shoot distance. Real effective range depends on your accuracy, shot placement, bullet construction, and conditions. The ~1,000 ft-lb (deer-sized) and ~1,500 ft-lb (elk-sized) figures are commonly cited rules of thumb, not standards.

Data & Sources

Your barrel, ammunition lot, and conditions will differ — always verify against the manufacturer's data and your own rifle.

Overview

The .444 Marlin is a hard-hitting, short-range big-game cartridge prized in tube-fed lever guns for thick brush and timber hunting. It delivers heavy, large-diameter bullets with substantial energy, making it a capable choice for deer, black bear, hogs, and even larger animals at moderate distances. Its flat-nosed, relatively low-ballistic-coefficient bullets shed velocity quickly, so it is a deliberately close-to-moderate range tool rather than a long-range performer. Early loads used lightly constructed .44-caliber bullets that could fail at the .444's higher velocities, but modern hunting bullets designed for deep penetration have largely resolved that limitation. Today it endures as a classic North American woods cartridge, valued for stopping power and the fast handling of the lever guns that chamber it.

History

Introduced in 1964 by Marlin Firearms in cooperation with Remington, the .444 Marlin was created to give lever-action shooters a big-bore cartridge at a time when the .45-70 had nearly vanished from new production rifles. Resembling a lengthened and more powerful .44 Magnum, it was launched alongside the Marlin Model 444, a rifle built on a strengthened version of the Model 336 action. On release it stood as the most powerful lever-action cartridge available, and it remained the largest chambering in Marlin's lineup until the company revived the .45-70 in the Model 1895.

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