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.22 K-Hornet Ballistics — Velocity, Energy & Drop

Common uses: Varmint, Small Game

Specifications

Typerifle (centerfire)
Typical load45gr reference load
Muzzle velocity2800 fps
Muzzle energy784 ft-lb
Published G1 ballistic coefficient0.202
Case length35.6 mm
Overall length46.7 mm

.22 K-Hornet Trajectory Table

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)Energy (ft-lb)Drop (in)
02800783-1.5
10023565550
2001955382-4.9
3001601256-18.9
4001308171-46.8
5001102121-95.1

Small-Game Use Context

Small-game/varmint context — the deer- and elk-sized energy references aren't applicable to the cartridge's listed uses. When a downrange table is available, its retained-energy column can provide context; verify the exact load and follow local game regulations for legal methods.

Data & Sources

This reference load is not verified factory-load data; confirm the displayed inputs against a reliable published source where available, and verify modeled results with your own rifle.

Overview

The .22 K-Hornet is a small, quiet, and economical varmint and small-game round favored by handloaders who want more from the parent Hornet without stepping up to a larger case. The reshaped case yields a modest velocity gain over the standard .22 Hornet along with better case life, while keeping the same light report and minimal recoil. It is a short-range cartridge best suited to close and mid-range work on ground squirrels, foxes, and similar pests, falling off well before the ranges where a .223 or Swift come into their own. Because factory ammunition and rifles are essentially nonexistent, it lives almost entirely as a handloader's and gunsmith's proposition, requiring brass to be fire-formed and often a rechambered rifle. Its appeal is as much about tradition and shooting pleasure as raw performance.

History

The .22 K-Hornet is an improved wildcat version of the .22 Hornet, credited to Lysle Kilbourn around 1940 and named for him (the "K" stands for Kilbourn). It is a fire-formed derivative of the .22 Hornet, with a straighter case body and a sharper shoulder (roughly 35-40 degrees) that increase powder capacity. As one of the earliest "improved" cartridges, it became the most enduring and widely used of the many .22 Hornet variants and remains a classic among handloaders.

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