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7x57 Ballistics — Velocity, Energy & Drop

Common uses: Hunting, Big Game

Specifications

Typerifle (centerfire)
Typical load175gr SPBT
Muzzle velocity2540 fps
Muzzle energy2505 ft-lb
G1 ballistic coefficient0.519
Case length57 mm
Overall length78 mm
SAAMI max pressure51000 PSI
Common twist rate1:8.7"

7x57 Trajectory Table

Range (yd)Velocity (fps)Energy (ft-lb)Drop (in)
0254025050
10024132261-8
20022922040-31
30021781841-71
40020691662-126
50019651500-197

Ethical Hunting Ranges

Guidelines only — ammunition choice, conditions, and shooter skill matter. Always follow local laws.

Typical Uses

The 7x57 is a centerfire rifle cartridge, delivering substantial energy on target, which shapes where it fits between varmint work, big-game hunting, and precision shooting. A representative 175-grain loading leaves the muzzle at roughly 2540 fps and carries about 2505 ft-lbs of energy, with a G1 ballistic coefficient near 0.519. That relatively high BC helps it retain velocity and resist wind at distance. Based on its energy and trajectory, ethical ranges work out to roughly small game and varmints to about 300 yards; medium game such as deer to about 400 yards; larger game to about 500 yards — always within the limits of your own accuracy and local regulations. Recoil is generally moderate for the class, and our database tracks 1 factory loading so you can compare bullet weights and velocities for your specific use. Figures here are for reference and informational use — always verify against manufacturer data.

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